T\u00fcm insanlar\u0131n payla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortak deneyim nedir diye sorsam, tabii ki cevap DO\u011eUM.<\/p>\n
Farz edelim ki, hepimiz annemizin bize gebe kalma s\u00fcrecinden, gebelik d\u00f6neminden, do\u011fum an\u0131ndan ve erken d\u00f6nem \u00e7ocukluk deneyimlerinden derinden etkilendik. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bebekler sadece fiziksel olarak hissetmezler, ayn\u0131 zamanda az \u00f6nce belirtilen t\u00fcm bu s\u00fcre\u00e7leri hat\u0131rlarlar.<\/p>\n
\u0130nsano\u011flunun karakteristik \u00f6zellikleri do\u011fum \u00f6ncesinde, do\u011fum an\u0131nda ve do\u011fum sonras\u0131nda \u015fekillenmektedir. Hayat\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131ndaki bu d\u00f6nem beynin en h\u0131zl\u0131 ba\u011flant\u0131lar kurdu\u011fu d\u00f6nemdir: her bir saniyede 2 milyonun \u00fczerinde ba\u011flant\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130\u015fte bu nedenle do\u011fum psikolojisi, bizim en erken d\u00f6nem geli\u015fimini i\u00e7ine alan gebelik \u00f6ncesinden erken \u00e7ocukluk d\u00f6nemindeki ya\u015fant\u0131lar\u0131n t\u00fcm hayat\u0131m\u0131za nas\u0131l yans\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r. Bu disiplin ya\u015fam\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131ndan itibaren BEDEN-Z\u0130H\u0130N-RUH ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131na odaklan\u0131r. Bir di\u011fer deyi\u015fle; do\u011fum psikolojisi, hamilelik psikolojisi ve \u00f6zellikle de fet\u00fcs (do\u011fmam\u0131\u015f bebe\u011fin) psikolojisini incelemektedir. Fet\u00fcs\u00fcn anne karn\u0131nda neler \u00f6\u011frendi\u011fi, nelerden etkilendi\u011fi, neleri kay\u0131t etti\u011fine dair ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar yapan bir aland\u0131r.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u201cBir \u00e7ocuk travmatize oldu\u011funda ya da istismar edildi\u011finde beyninin b\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl devreleri tehdit alt\u0131ndad\u0131r. E\u011fer travma g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ise, beynin yap\u0131s\u0131 kal\u0131c\u0131 olarak hasar g\u00f6r\u00fcr. Hamile kad\u0131n\u0131n her hissetti\u011fi ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc do\u011fmam\u0131\u015f \u00e7ocu\u011funa n\u00f6rohormonlar arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile iletilir. Bir bilgisayar vir\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015ftirdi\u011fi gibi, anneye ait kayg\u0131, depresyon ya da stres do\u011fmam\u0131\u015f \u00e7ocu\u011fun zekas\u0131nda ve karakterinde de\u011fi\u015fim ya\u015fatabilir.\u201d \u2013 Thomas D. Verny<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>\n B\u00fct\u00fcn hik\u00e2yemizin ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yer ANA RAHM\u0130dir. Hayattaki ilk evimizde (ana rahminde) deneyimlediklerimiz \u00e7e\u015fitlilik g\u00f6sterir: refah ve sevgi ya da yoksunluk ve korku olabilir. Senin ilk evin nas\u0131l bir yerdi sence? Sevgi dolu? G\u00fcvenli? Besleyici? Destekleyici? Bereketli? Ya da Duygusal olarak stresli? \u00c7evresel stresli? Sevgisiz? Kabul g\u00f6rmeyen? Ana rahminde hissedilenlere verilen cevaplar, bizim her g\u00fcnk\u00fc ger\u00e7e\u011fimiz ve en temel d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerimiz \u015fekillendirir.<\/p>\n Ana rahminden sonra ve ana rahminde hissedilenlerden sonra do\u011fum an\u0131 da bizim en yo\u011fun deneyimimizdir. Bu ilk deneyimin haf\u0131zas\u0131 da hayata dair alg\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 \u015fekillendirir. Do\u011fum atmosferinin ve do\u011fumda hissedilenlerin \u00f6nemi burada da vurgulanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u201cBebe\u011fin hissetti\u011fi ac\u0131 sadece fiziksel de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda duygusal ve ruhsal olarak da olabilir. Bu duygusal ve ruhsal ac\u0131 \u0131\u015f\u0131k ya da so\u011fu\u011fa g\u00f6re daha zor \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclebilir fakat hipnoza al\u0131nan yeti\u015fkinlerin \u00e7o\u011funda do\u011fum an\u0131nda hissedilenler do\u011fum haf\u0131zas\u0131nda\/bilin\u00e7alt\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bilin\u00e7alt\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan etkilenilmi\u015f do\u011fum hat\u0131ralar\u0131, depresyon, fobi, g\u00fcvensizlik ve su\u00e7luluk duygular\u0131 olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilir.\u201d \u2013 David Chamberlain<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n ONL\u0130NE RANDEVU \u0130\u00c7\u0130N TIKLAYIN<\/a><\/p>\n Yak\u0131n zamanda yap\u0131lan n\u00f6rofizyoloji ve travma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 do\u011fum \u00f6ncesi ve do\u011fum an\u0131n\u0131n temel inanc\u0131n\u0131 desteklemektedir. Hamilelik \u00f6ncesi, hamilelik d\u00f6nemi, do\u011fum an\u0131 ve do\u011fum sonras\u0131ndaki kritik saatleri senin kim oldu\u011funu, verdi\u011fin kararlar\u0131, hayatla ilgili d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcklerini ve hayattaki ilerlemeni \u015fekillendirir.<\/p>\n D\u00fcnya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131nda yap\u0131lan klinik bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma hayat\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131nda bilin\u00e7li, fark\u0131nda ve idrak edebildi\u011fimizi destekler. Anne karn\u0131ndaki deneyimlerden, do\u011fum an\u0131ndan ve do\u011fum sonras\u0131ndaki ilk saatlerde, haftalarda ve aylarda yo\u011fum bir \u015fekilde \u00f6\u011frenebildi\u011fimizi vurgular.<\/p>\n \u0130lk deneyimlerimiz bizim sinir sistemimizi ve bilin\u00e7d\u0131\u015f\u0131 program\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 etkiler. Bu nedenle do\u011fum \u00f6ncesi bak\u0131m vermek sadece sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir beden i\u00e7in de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 duygular, hayata dair sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 alg\u0131lar ve sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ili\u015fkiler in\u015fa etmek i\u00e7in de olmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc hayat\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131ndaki travmatik kal\u0131nt\u0131lar hayat boyu bir\u00e7ok sa\u011fl\u0131k, ili\u015fki, duygusal\/psikolojik ve \u00f6\u011frenme problemlerinin k\u00f6k\u00fcn\u00fc olu\u015fturabilir. Bu nedenle do\u011fum psikolojisi sadece do\u011fum \u00f6ncesi, do\u011fum an\u0131 ve do\u011fum sonras\u0131na dair etkileri de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda aileye ve topluma etkilerini de inceler.<\/p>\n Bilmelisin ki,<\/p>\n Anne karn\u0131nda do\u011fmam\u0131\u015f bebe\u011fin her \u015feyin fark\u0131nda, ileti\u015fimde ve hassast\u0131r.<\/p>\n Ebeveynli\u011fin ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131 do\u011fum sonras\u0131ndan gebelik ve do\u011fum \u00f6ncesine kaym\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n Do\u011fum \u00f6ncesinde, hamilelik d\u00f6neminde ve do\u011fumdaki nitelik, bireysel sa\u011fl\u0131k, halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve toplum niteli\u011fi aras\u0131nda yo\u011fun bir etkile\u015fim vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n \u201cDo\u011fumlar de\u011fi\u015firse, d\u00fcnya de\u011fi\u015fir.\u201d- Ne\u015fe Karabekir<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" T\u00fcm insanlar\u0131n payla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortak deneyim nedir diye sorsam, tabii ki cevap DO\u011eUM. Farz edelim ki, hepimiz annemizin bize gebe kalma s\u00fcrecinden, gebelik d\u00f6neminden, do\u011fum an\u0131ndan ve erken d\u00f6nem \u00e7ocukluk deneyimlerinden derinden etkilendik. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bebekler sadece fiziksel olarak hissetmezler, ayn\u0131 zamanda az \u00f6nce belirtilen t\u00fcm bu s\u00fcre\u00e7leri hat\u0131rlarlar. \u0130nsano\u011flunun karakteristik \u00f6zellikleri do\u011fum \u00f6ncesinde, do\u011fum an\u0131nda ve…
Devam\u0131<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":141,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[29,21,20,30,28],"class_list":["post-140","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hamile-ve-dogum-destegi","tag-destek","tag-dogum","tag-hamile","tag-psikolog","tag-psikolojisi"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilayaktopraksanda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/140","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilayaktopraksanda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilayaktopraksanda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilayaktopraksanda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilayaktopraksanda.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=140"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilayaktopraksanda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/140\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":174,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilayaktopraksanda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/140\/revisions\/174"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilayaktopraksanda.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/141"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilayaktopraksanda.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=140"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilayaktopraksanda.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=140"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilayaktopraksanda.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=140"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}